Ikoranabuhanga rya rukuruzi rifite uruhare runini mu mikorere no gukora neza bya turbine

1.Icyerekezo cyo gutwara ibiyobora: Muri turbine zimwe zigezweho, cyane cyane turbine zitwara ibinyabiziga, magnesi zikoreshwa mukubaka generator. Turbine zikuraho ibikenerwa bya gare, kugabanya kubungabunga no kongera imikorere.

2.Ibikoresho bya Generator: Byombi byerekanwe kandi bitwara umuyaga umuyaga, magnesi nigice cyingenzi cya generator. Umuyaga uhuha mubisanzwe ukoresha ubwoko bwa generator izwi nka generator ihoraho (PMSG). Imashini, akenshi ikozwe mubintu bidasanzwe byisi nka neodymium, bikoreshwa mukubyara umurima uhoraho. Uyu murima ukorana na coil yamashanyarazi nkuko rotor ihinduka, bityo ikabyara amashanyarazi.

3.Ibyiza byo Gukoresha Magneti

• Kongera imbaraga: Magnets zifasha mugukora amashanyarazi neza kuko ashobora kubyara amashanyarazi menshi mumashanyarazi angana.
• Kwizerwa no Kubungabunga: Sisitemu ikoresha magnesi muri rusange ifite ibice bike byimuka (cyane cyane muri turbine itaziguye), bishobora kugabanya ibikenerwa byo kubungabunga no kunoza ubwizerwe.
• Uburemere nubunini: Magneti zirashobora gufasha kugabanya ubunini nuburemere bwa generator, ifasha cyane cyane umuyaga wumuyaga wo hanze.

4.Ibibazo

• Igiciro no Kuboneka Kubintu Bidasanzwe Byisi: Ibintu bidasanzwe byisi bikoreshwa muri magnesi birashobora kuba bihenze kandi birashobora guhindagurika kumasoko nibibazo bya geopolitike.
• Ibidukikije n’imyitwarire: Gucukura no gutunganya ibintu bidasanzwe byubutaka birashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kubidukikije, kandi hari nimpungenge zijyanye nubucukuzi bwamabuye y'agaciro mubihugu bimwe.

5.Ibihe bizaza n'ubushakashatsi:Hariho ubushakashatsi burimo gukorwa muburyo bwo gushakisha uburyo burambye kandi bunoze bwo gukoresha magnesi muri turbine yumuyaga, harimo gushakisha ubundi buryo bwa magneti yisi idasanzwe no kunoza uburyo bwo gutunganya ibyo bikoresho.

Muri make, magnesi ni ingenzi mu kubyara amashanyarazi muri turbine z'umuyaga, zitanga inyungu mu mikorere no kwizerwa, mu gihe kandi zigaragaza imbogamizi zijyanye n'ibiciro, kuboneka, n'ingaruka ku bidukikije.