Amerika Ntibisanzwe Isi igamije 2024 Gutangiza Gukora Magneti muri Oklahoma

USA Rare Earth irateganya gutangiza umusaruro wa magneti neodymium umwaka utaha ku ruganda rwayo i Stillwater, muri Oklahoma ndetse no kuyiha amatungo magufi y’ubutaka yacukuwe mu mutungo bwite wa Round Rock muri Texas mu mpera za 2025 cyangwa mu ntangiriro za 2026, nk'uko byatangajwe n'umuyobozi mukuru Tom Schneberger kuri Magnetics. Ikinyamakuru.

Yakomeje agira ati: “Ku kigo cyacu cya Stillwater, muri Oklahoma, ubu turimo twubaka imitungo yari isanzwe ikora magneti zidasanzwe muri Amerika. Umurongo wa mbere wa magneti uzatanga umusaruro wa magneti mu 2024, ”ibi bikaba byavuzwe na Schneberger, yerekeza ku bikoresho byo gukora magneti uruganda rwe rwaguze mu 2020 muri Hitachi Metals America muri Carolina y'Amajyaruguru none ubu arabisaba. Intego yambere yo kubyaza umusaruro ni toni 1.200 kumwaka.

Yakomeje agira ati: "Tuzakoresha ibicuruzwa byacu mu mwaka wa 2024, kugira ngo tumenye magneti dukora ku bakiriya bafite ubushobozi bwo gutangiza umusaruro. Mu biganiro byacu byambere byabakiriya, turashobora kubona ko abakiriya bazakenera kongeramo imirongo ikurikira kugirango twongere ikigo cyacu cya Stillwater kubushobozi bwa MT / yr 4.800 byihuse bishoboka. ”

Schneberger yagize ati: "Twishimiye cyane kubitsa hejuru biri muri Siyera Blanca, muri Texas." Ati: "Nububiko bunini, budasanzwe kandi burangwa neza burimo ibintu byose byingenzi bidasanzwe byisi bikoreshwa muri magnesi. Turacyari mubyiciro byubwubatsi bwuyu mushinga kandi kugeza ubu turi munzira yo gutangira 2025 cyangwa mu ntangiriro za 2026 icyo gihe izatanga umusaruro wa magneti. Hagati aho, yavuze ko umusaruro wa magneti uzahabwa ibikoresho tugura ku bicuruzwa byinshi hanze y'Ubushinwa. ” Ikibanza giherereye mu majyepfo ashyira uburengerazuba bwa El Paso hafi yumupaka na Mexico.

Amerika Ntibisanzwe Isi ifite inyungu za 80% mububiko bwa Round Top bwubutaka bubi budasanzwe, lithium nandi mabuye y’amabuye y'agaciro aherereye mu ntara ya Hudspeth, muri Texas y’iburengerazuba. Yaguze imigabane muri Texas Mineral Resources Corp. mu 2021, muri uwo mwaka ikusanya andi miliyoni 50 y’amadolari y’Amerika mu cyiciro cy’inkunga C.

Hamwe niterambere ryikigo gitunganya no gutunga sisitemu nini, sisitemu ya neo-magnet ikora, USARE yiteguye kuba imbere yimbere mu gihugu itanga ibikoresho byibanze na magneti bitera impinduramatwara yibidukikije. Isosiyete yavuze ko iteganya gushora miliyoni zisaga 100 z'amadolari mu guteza imbere uruganda rukora inganda hanyuma ikazashobora gukoresha ibikoresho byayo ndetse n’ikoranabuhanga kugira ngo ihindure oxyde idasanzwe mu butare, magneti n'ibindi bikoresho byihariye. Irateganya kubyaza umusaruro mwinshi ifu yubutaka idasanzwe kuri Round Top kugirango itange igihingwa cya Stillwater. Biteganijwe kandi ko Round Top izatanga toni 10,000 za lithium ku mwaka kuri bateri y’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.

Mu rindi terambere, mu ntangiriro zuyu mwaka isosiyete yashyizeho Mike Pompeo wahoze ari umunyamabanga wa Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika nk'umujyanama w’ingamba. Yakomeje agira ati: “Nishimiye kwinjira mu ikipe ya USA Rare Earth mu gihe twubaka urunana rwuzuye, rushingiye kuri Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika ku bintu bidasanzwe ndetse na rukuruzi zihoraho. Amerika Ntibisanzwe Gutanga Isi ni ingenzi cyane mu kugabanya kwishingikiriza ku mahanga mu gihe bihangira imirimo y'Abanyamerika ”, Pompeo. Mbere yo kuba umunyamabanga wa Leta w’imyaka 70, Pompeo yabaye umuyobozi w'ikigo gishinzwe iperereza, umuntu wa mbere wagize iyo mirimo yombi.

Schneberger yagize ati: "Twishimiye kwakira umunyamabanga Pompeo mu ikipe yacu." Yakomeje agira ati: “Serivise ya Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika ifatanije n’inganda zikora mu kirere zitanga icyerekezo cyiza mu gihe dushiraho urwego rw’ibicuruzwa rushingiye kuri Amerika. Umunyamabanga Pompeo asobanukiwe n'akamaro ko guhangana n'amasoko ndetse no gukemura ibibazo mu ngo. ”

Ibikoresho byibanze mu ruganda rwa Stillwater bifite amateka yonyine. Mu mpera z'umwaka wa 2011, Hitachi yatangaje ko hazubakwa icyiciro cya kijyambere cy’inganda zigezweho zicumita ku isi, giteganya gukoresha amafaranga agera kuri miliyoni 60 mu myaka ine. Icyakora, nyuma yo gukemura amakimbirane adasanzwe y’ubucuruzi hagati y’Ubushinwa n’Ubuyapani, Hitachi yafunze uruganda muri Carolina y'Amajyaruguru mu 2015 nyuma y’imyaka itageze kuri ibiri ikora.