Iindaba eziNgqongileyo: Ukufunyanwa kweNqanaba eliPhezulu loMhlaba eGreenland
Kuphando olwenzekayo olunokuthi luyime ngokutsha urhwebo lwehlabathi lwezinto ezinqabileyo zomhlaba, izazinzulu zifumene idiphozithi ebalulekileyo yezi zimbiwa zibalulekileyo eGreenland. Oku kufunyaniswayo, okubhengezwe namhlanje nguMphathiswa weMithombo yeNdalo yaseGreenland, ilungele ukuba nefuthe elide kwithekhnoloji kunye namacandelo anamandla ahlaziyiweyo kwihlabathi liphela.
Izinto zomhlaba ezinqabileyo, iqela leentsimbi ezili-17, zizinto ezibalulekileyo kuluhlu olubanzi losetyenziso lwetekhnoloji ephezulu, kubandakanya izithuthi zombane, iiinjini zomoya, kunye nee-smartphones. Okwangoku, unikezelo lwehlabathi kwezi zinto kulawulwa ngabadlali abambalwa ababalulekileyo, okukhokelela kuxinzelelo lwezelizwe kunye nokuba sesichengeni sentengiso.
Idiphozithi esandula ukufunyanwa, ekufutshane nedolophu yaseNarsaq kumazantsi eGreenland, kuqikelelwa ukuba inezixa ezibalulekileyo ze-neodymium kunye ne-dysprosium, phakathi kwezinye. Ezi zinto zibaluleke kakhulu ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwazo ekwenzeni iimagnethi ezinamandla kwiinjini zombane.
Urhulumente waseGreenland ugxininise ukuba ukufunyaniswa kuya kuphuhliswa kugxininise kakhulu ekuzinzeni kokusingqongileyo kunye nentlonipho kuluntu lwasekuhlaleni. Le ndlela ijolise ekumiseleni umgangatho omtsha kwicandelo lezemigodi elidla ngokuxabana.
Impembelelo yoku kufunyaniswa ingaba yinguquko. Ngokuguqula ubonelelo lwehlabathi lwezinto ezinqabileyo zomhlaba, kunokunciphisa ukuthembela kubaboneleli abakhulu bangoku kwaye kunokukhokelela kumaxabiso azinzile ngakumbi. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi kumazwe atyala imali kakhulu kubuchwepheshe obuluhlaza, obuxhomekeke kwezi zinto.
Nangona kunjalo, indlela eya kwimveliso ayinayo imingeni. Imozulu enzima kunye nendawo ekude iya kufuna izisombululo ezintsha zokukhupha nokuthutha ezi zixhobo. Ukongeza, iimpembelelo ze-geopolitical azinakuthintelwa, njengoko oku kufunyanisiweyo kunokutshintsha ibhalansi kwimarike yehlabathi kwezi zixhobo zicwangcisiweyo.
Iingcali ziqikelela ukuba ifuthe elipheleleyo lokufunyaniswa liyakwenzeka kwiminyaka ezayo, njengoko iGreenland ijongana nobunzima bokuphuhlisa lo mthombo ngendlela ezinzileyo nenoxanduva.